Warts - external manifestationpapilloma virus infection in the body. . . You can distinguish warts from moles yourself. Usually, warts are difficult to touch, as they are covered with a mass that is aroused and causes discomfort to the touch. Moles, on the other hand, are smooth and soft. Outwardly, warts are close to skin color, protruding with a slight pink or yellow tint. Moles, on the other hand, always look darker on the skin due to the accumulation of pigment in the cells of the epidermis.
Signs of warts and route of infection
For wart formations, the growth is characteristic, when smaller similar forms appear near the first. The main prerequisite for their appearance is general health. If you find new growth with a weakened immune system after illness or stress, the problem is most likely the papilloma virus. Only a professional examination, analysis and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or deny the presence of this disease.
Papilloma virus can enter the human body through wounds on the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:
- direct contact with the wearer (however, he does not necessarily have warts);
- general use of household items (plates or personal hygiene items);
- during sexual intercourse (warts may appear in the intimate area);
- non-sterile instruments (in manicure rooms, tattoo parlors, medical offices);
- in public institutions (sauna, swimming pool).
You should carefully monitor the integrity of the skin and choose a proven place for sports, recreation or personal care.
Causes and types of warts
The limbs, face and neck are most susceptible to possible infections. Microtrauma during shaving or work contributes to virus penetration. By touching your face and other body parts with your hands, you can provoke the appearance of warts in these places.
Warts can be divided into several types.Normal- This is a solid formation with a spherical shape. When touched, the surface is rough. They can appear on the hands or head without causing any obvious painful sensation. As a serious cosmetic defect, timely treatment is required.
plantar type- growths, which in appearance are very similar to calluses and give unpleasant painful sensations. As a rule, they are formed at the point of contact between the foot and the shoe. They require long-term treatment using various medications.
The size of the flat wart does not exceed 1 cm, usually does not cause pain. Most often they are flesh-colored, but they can be yellowish and slightly protrude above the surface of the skin. This type of formation can disappear on its own or last a long time, if the defect is not removed.
Genital warts or genital wartsoutwardly resembling a comb. As a rule, they are a consequence of sexual intercourse and can appear on the oral mucosa or in the genital area. With mechanical contact, they cause pain. Infection can trigger inflammation and increase in size. Treatment of genital warts should be handled only by a specialized specialist - a urologist or gynecologist.
Treat warts
Treatment of warts, which are only an external sign of the disease, should be approached comprehensively. This implies not only the elimination of unwanted education, but the intake of antiviral and immunostimulating drugs, will strengthen the immune system, which will withstand the virus, since HPV remains in the human body for life. Removing only unwanted growth does not provide a complete recovery.
Even removing warts requires special surgical procedures and tools, so you need to get rid of warts using medical methods. Experienced specialists will always advise the patient and help choose the necessary treatment to finally get rid of a dangerous disease.
FAQ
How to treat warts?
Warts appear as a result of infection with the human papillomavirus. Therefore, the treatment must be comprehensive. It is important not only to remove the growth, but also to undergo antiviral and immunostimulating therapy prescribed by a doctor.
What are the types of warts?
Depending on their location, shape and color, warts are divided into several types: simple, flat, palmar-plantar, filiform and pointed. They can appear on the face, palms, hands, feet, neck, armpits, groin, and other areas of the body.
What warts are dangerous?
Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with other malignant skin lesions or the possibility of being cancerous. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine their danger.
How long does the wart virus live?
The correct name is human papillomavirus. When infected, it remains in the human body forever.
Can warts be peeled off?
You cannot remove or cut the wart yourself. In this case, only the wart body is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, a relapse occurs - a larger growth grows in this place. Also, when the wart is removed in a rough manner, heavy bleeding occurs, and infection can enter the wound.